INFO FOR SCHOOLS

 

Brief Overview of the benefits of the Missouri 2002 Student Survey 

 

 

Topics of Interest

 

1. The focus of the Missouri 2002 Student Survey

 2. 2002 Missouri Student Survey School Participation

    a. Purpose

    b. Participation

    c. Coordination of Activities 

3. 2002 Missouri Student Survey Student Participation

4. Data Collection

5. Types and Examples of Questions Asked

 

 

1. The focus of the 2002 Missouri Student Survey                                                                                                                

             The focus of the student survey is the health risk behaviors of youth such as violence and alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use that can result in injury and/or impede positive development. The survey also includes risk and protective factors, the attitudes and opinions that research has shown to be highly correlated with these health risk behaviors.   This study involved a survey effort which was carried out with approximately 30,000 students in grades 6, 8, 10, and 12 across the State of Missouri.

              Information from the 2002 Missouri Student Survey will be used to meet a variety of needs at the community and state levels. First, the survey will provide information that can be used to identify the importance of various problem behaviors at the statewide, regional, and local levels. This information can help guide resource and policy decisions, such as targeting interventions. The State level data can also be used to compare Missouri results with the other states that have conducted similar projects.

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2. School Participation

    a. Purpose:

             The survey aims to gather information to better understand the impact of risk- and protective-factors and to guide future prevention efforts so that youth can have better prevention outcomes, such as reduction in substance abuse, violence, delinquency. Additionally, by participating in this study, school districts have the valuable opportunity to learn more about the needs of its students. Schools will be provided with a summary report for their district or region, along with statewide results for comparison. This information, which will be provided at no cost, may be very useful in guiding the planning of prevention programs for students.

    b. Voluntary Participation 

        Participation in this study was completely voluntary. Each school had the right to decline participation, just as each student had the right to decline participating  in the study.

    c. Coordination

           The survey is being directed by Missouri Institute of Mental Health (MIMH), the State's Contractor. MIMH  provided logistical support to the  schools participating in the survey. Tasks that schools were asked to perform included:  

        -   to work with the study coordinators to assist in distribution of parental consent letter

        -   to maintain a copy of the questionnaire on file for parental review

        -   to allow the classroom teachers to administer the survey

         -  to assign one staff person to work with Missouri Institute of Mental Health on the survey (i.e., to assist with distribution of parental consent letter and coordinate receipt and return of survey materials to classroom teachers). The staff person the school assigned to the study works directly with MIMH staff. 

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3 Student participation

            a. Voluntary:  Students were given the option to decline to participate, or to skip any questions that they preferred not to answer.

            b. Anonymous: The student were given a survey booklet and a place for him to record his response. The survey booklet did not have the student's name or any other identifying information on it.  After the completion of the survey, each student was asked to place his/her completed questionnaire into an envelope and seal it.  No one at the school had access to students' responses, and no one from the project team will be able to link any individual child to a questionnaire.

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4. Data Collection

            The self-administered survey took approximately 45 minutes to be completed and was administered during a single class period. The survey was administered in February 2002, during English classes because they are generally the most grade-specific classes.

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5. Type of questions

            The survey questions were designed to measure key behaviors without asking sensitive questions, although it is possible that some questions asked were considered sensitive by some schools or school districts. The survey included questions related to alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use; violent behaviors, and related risk and protective factors. The questions in these topic areas were asked honestly and straightforwardly, in order to determine if Missouri youth engage in health risk behaviors. Many school districts throughout the country are surveying their students with a similar instrument. School districts in Kansas, Maine, Oregon, South Carolina, have utilized the same social indicator model based on the Survey of of Risk and Protective Factors and Prevalence of Alcohol to survey their school-aged population.  

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Some examples of the questions asked:  

 

        17.  My teacher(s) notices when I am doing a good job and lets me know about it.

                NO!                 no         yes                   YES!

   

            93.  Which of the following activities for people your age are available in your community?

            __sports teams                  __scouting

            __boys and girls clubs        __4-H clubs

            __service clubs    

 

    Examples of questions that could be considered sensitive by some include:

   

  30c.  How old were you when you first had more than a sip or two of beer, wine, or  hard liquor (for example, vodka, whiskey, or gin)?

           

            __Never                            __10 or younger            __11                          

            __12                                  __13                             __14                                                                                                              

            __15                                  __16                             __17 or   older            

 

 

45.   You are at a party at someone’s house, and one of your friends offers you a drink containing alcohol.  What would you say or do?

            __Drink it

            __Tell your friend, “No thanks, I don’t drink” and suggest that you and your friend go and do something else.

            __ Just say, “No thanks” and walk away.

            __ Make up a good excuse, tell your friend you had something else to do, and leave.

 

 

65.   On how many occasions (if any) have you used cocaine or crack during the past 30 days?

        __0 occasions                   __10-19 occasions

        __1-2 occasions                __20-39 occasions

        __3-5 occasions                __40 or more occasions

        __6-9 occasions

 

 100d.  How wrong do your parents feel it would be for you to:  steal anything worth more than $5.00?

 __Very wrong                  __A little bit wrong

 __Wrong                          __Not wrong at all

   

104.   People in my family often insult or yell at each other.

            __NO!                __ no         __yes                   __YES!

 

 

110.   If you carried a handgun without your parents’ permission, would you be caught by your parents?

            __NO!                 __no         __yes                   __YES!

 

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